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Identification and spotting guides

Learn about the species along our canals and rivers, how to identify different creatures, tips for spotting wildlife and the plants you might find on the towpath.

Wildlife identification guides

Learn what differentiates the insects on our canals and how to tell the difference between a moorhen and coot with our wildlife species identification guides.

Can swans really break your arm? And other wildlife myths

There are all sorts of wild and wonderful things in nature – but some stories have little truth behind them

How to identify UK butterfly species

Butterflies are an integral part of spring and summer, but do you know which UK butterfly species is flitting before you?

What's the buzz?

Take our quiz and find out just how well you know nature's noises

Quiz: what plant is this?

How well do you know your canalside plants? Take our quiz to find out

Bird identification guide

Our canals are busy with birds foraging for food, finding shelter and performing elaborate courtship displays

Can you guess the canal creature?

Take our quiz and identify the animals obscured by the blurry filter

Listen to the dawn chorus

There’s no better place to listen to birdsong than your local canal

How to identify baby water birds

Baby water birds are a joyful sight on canals and rivers in the spring and summer months. Learn how to identify different species

Which canal creatures hibernate in winter?

Some animals, like dormice, go into hibernation over the colder months, whilst others, like badgers, enter a state of torpor

What's the difference between dormice, voles and other rodents?

Seen something small and furry dart by? Read our easy guide to the rodent species that call our canals and rivers home

How to identify bees

From the large bumblebee to the honey bee and different solitary bees, what buzzing bees can you find on our canals?

How to tell the difference between a water vole and a brown rat

Have you seen a flash of brown fur and are not sure whether it’s an endangered water vole or the larger brown rat?

What's the difference between a coot and a moorhen?

These medium-sized water birds might belong to the same family, but they're easy to tell apart when you know what to look for

What's the difference between cormorants and shags?

Cormorants and shags are two very similar and closely related birds – and you’d easily be forgiven for mistaking their identity

Difference between grasshoppers and crickets

Each summer, grasshoppers and crickets fill the countryside with songs as they skip, hop and jump in the warm sun

What's the difference between dragonflies and damselflies?

Brightly coloured and flitting like fairies, there's something mystical about the group of insects that includes dragonflies and damselflies

How to identify snakes in the UK

If you’re by our canals and rivers, you’re most likely to spot the shy grass snake – a pro swimmer and water lover

How can you tell a newt from a lizard?

Despite being from different families and habitats, these cold-blooded animals are regularly confused

A guide to identifying newts

Do you know your newts? They’re challenging to spot and hard to tell apart

Which animals come out at night?

Darker mornings and earlier evenings offer more chances to spot particular canal creatures

Tips to spot wildlife

Whether you’re an experienced bird watcher or newbie nature lover, we’ve put together our top tips to spot wildlife along our canals and rivers.

Waterway wildlife in summer

The warmer months tempt a variety of creatures out from their nests and burrows. What will you spot this summer?

Seven top tips to spot a kingfisher

If seeing a kingfisher in real life is on your tick-list, we’ve put together some handy tips

Five places to see barn owls

Are barn owls a rare sight? Maybe not if you look in the right places. Our expert ecologists have unveiled the best spots

5 bird species to spot this spring

Spring is the perfect time to head out to your local canal to see if you can spot migrant bird species returning to the UK

9 insects to find on your local canal

They may be small, but these creepy crawlies are a vital part of our ecosystem – what can you spot from the towpath?

Canal-dipping: what species will you find?

From the tiny larvae beneath the water to the invertebrates that fly above, there are plenty of species to find

Top tips to spot a barn owl

Want to catch a glimpse of a graceful barn owl looming out of the darkness? Read our tips to spot barn owls

Best places to see a kingfisher

Our waterways are home to an abundance of wildlife, including the elusive kingfisher

Waterway wildlife in winter

Winter’s a great time to spot waterway wildlife so wrap up and head down to your nearest canal or river

Best places to see bats

Canals and rivers are dark corridors, free from surrounding light disruption, with water to drink and diverse insects to eat

Sensory guide to spotting winter wildlife

Our senior ecologist shares his top sensory tips to spot wildlife in winter

How to spot bats

Whether you're out in the country or the centre of a city, you'll have a good chance of spotting bats on a calm evening

Waterway wildlife in autumn

The autumnal months encourage a flurry of activity as animals prepare for the cold ahead

Eight top tips to spot a water vole

The endangered water vole is a special sight along our canals and rivers

Top tips to spot a kestrel

Often seen hovering above fields and verges, kestrels are a common bird of prey with the unmatched ability to suspend in mid-air

Top tips to spot newts

Whether you're an amateur naturalist or just someone who enjoys wildlife, spotting newts can be a rewarding experience

Tips to spot a badger

With enough patience and preparation, you might spot one of Britain’s most recognisable and iconic mammals

10 creatures to spot along our canals

We've all seen a heron or two along the canal, but have you ever seen a polecat or an otter? You might be surprised at what you find

Where can you find badgers?

The iconic badger is found across the UK. Here are a few places to spot badgers on our canals and rivers

8 tips to spot an otter in the wild

These shy mammals are notoriously hard to spot but worth it when you do. Follow our tips to see an otter in the wild

Which bird species are laying eggs this Easter?

Find out which birds will be busy building nests and laying eggs near our canal and rivers this spring

Plants, foraging and recipes

Our towpaths are packed with natural foods to forage and exciting plants to see. What will you find on our canals?

What can you forage in summer?

Whether you're new to foraging or an enthusiast, our towpaths are packed with edible plants to enjoy

9 rare plants to find on our canals

Take a walk along the towpath and keep your eyes peeled for these rare and endangered plant species

Flowers to find on urban canals

We work hard to make sure our urban canals bring the heart of the countryside to some of the country’s most built up areas

Pick your own blackberries

September is the perfect time to go foraging for blackberries

5 wildflowers you can find by the canal

The spring and summer months are when most wildflowers thrive along our canals and rivers, what species will you see?

5 trees to find on your canal walk

Though often-under-appreciated characters on our canals, the trees that line our towpaths and water banks provide shade and shelter

Foraging along canals in autumn

During autumn you're likely to come across a wide variety of tasty berries on a canalside forage

How to forage rose hips

The sweet, floral taste and impressive health benefits of rose hips make this forgotten fruit a good one to look for on the towpath

Where to see bluebells near canals

Come spring, bluebells are a quintessential sight across the UK - made even more special when spotted along canals and rivers

Spring foraging along canals

Whether you’re cooking up a cocktail or grinding some leaves into pesto, there are plenty of edible plants to forage

Signs of spring you may have never noticed

We're sharing some lesser-known signs of spring so you can enjoy the changing seasons

Nature’s first signs of spring

The days are getting longer and temperatures milder – is spring on the horizon?

Foraging for festive decorations

Foraging can yield beautiful and festive décor to turn your home into a natural winter wonderland

Winter foraging for festive foods and drinks

November and December might seem too late in the year to harvest fruits, but there are plenty of winter foraging opportunities

Holly and ivy: a winter haven for birds

More than just a Christmas carol, holly and ivy helps those birds who stay behind survive when the temperatures drop

How to make sloe gin from foraged fruits

Forage for sloes and use what you pick to make sloe gin

Family nature guide 2019

Download your free nature guide

Identify footprints and read fascinating facts about the creatures who make their homes along our canals and rivers

Last Edited: 4 August 2026

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