Skip to main content

The charity making life better by water

Picture of a canal boat on a river with buildings in the background and purple flowers in the foreground

Fossdyke Navigation

The Fossdyke Navigation dates back to Roman times, giving it a strong claim to be Britain’s oldest canal.

Fossdyke Navigation

Length11.3 miles
Locks1

Maximum boat dimensions

Length21.3m 70ft
Width4.64m 15ft 2"
Draught1.52m 4ft 11"
Headroom3.43m 11ft 3"

Free guides for fun days out

Looking for a perfect place to relax and unwind? Download your free regional guide today

Local to you

Show me places within...

Explore your nearest canals and ways to enjoy them Find walks, activities and more within:

of

The Fossdyke Navigation passes through mostly rural surroundings until it reaches Lincoln. The flat landscape affords spectacular views of sunrise and sunset, though these may be curtailed in places by embankments. From the canal, you can see the magnificent gothic Lincoln Cathedral and the dramatic battlements of the castle.

Walkers and cyclists can explore this rural navigation via the Fossdyke Canal Trail, which joins the National Cycle Route 64 shortly after Burton Waters. And with 10 miles of lock-free paddling, why not try the Fossdyke Canoe trail?

Days out along the Fossdyke

The history

In around 120 AD, the Romans built the Fossdyke to connect the River Witham to the River Trent. This canal therefore has a longer history than most others. After the departure of the Roman army the works decayed until the channel was scoured out in 1121, in the reign of Henry I. During the next few centuries it silted up several times, becoming almost unusable until cleansed again. It was not until 1744 that a reliable channel was created and maintained.

The canal was leased to the Great Northern Railway in 1846. Competition led to commercial decline, but agricultural produce was still being routinely carried by sailing keels and barges from the River Trent right up to the 1970s.

photo of a location on the canals
newsletter logo

Stay connected

Sign up to our monthly newsletter and be the first to hear about campaigns, upcoming events and fundraising inspiration